Monday, September 15, 2014

Wouldn't You Like to Know What Ed-Tech Companies Know About Your Kids?

We all know that companies collect an amazing amount of information about us from our online wanderings, although it's possible that many of us aren't aware of just how much is being gathered.

And there's no question that the power of this Big Data is only beginning to be exploited.

Since it's early days yet, there are some laughable errors that occur, that serve as useful reminders that you are being tracked. For example, I recently booked a mini-vacation through one of the online price-comparison sites, and now I'm seeing ads everywhere for vacations spots. A little late, don't you think? After all, I've already booked a non-refundable trip: A better offer is not going to get me to change plans, so why even bother?

But others are harder to laugh off, and that's especially true when it comes to children.

Today's New York Times has a thought-provoking piece by Natasha Singer about how much information schools are collecting about your kids.We already know that kids, while stunningly sophisticated about how to use the latest technology, aren't necessarily as sophisticated about understanding how long that digital footprint may last, and how it may come back to haunt them later. But at least that's stuff they post themselves.

What about the stuff that's collected that they don't know about? As Singer reports:
At a New York state elementary school, teachers can use a behavior-monitoring app to compile information on which children have positive attitudes and which act out. In Georgia, some high school cafeterias are using a biometric identification system to let students pay for lunch by scanning the palms of their hands at the checkout line. And across the country, school sports teams are using social media sites for athletes to exchange contact information and game locations.

Take a moment to think how such information, in someone else's hands, might be used.

While some 30 states have recently passed regulations limiting student data collection, or requiring greater transparency about such data collection and use, there are still a lot of holes that need to be filled. 

There is a federal law that "limits the disclosures of student education records by schools that receive public funding. But critics have long complained that the 40-year-old law, written for the file-cabinet era when student records were kept on paper, has not kept pace with digital data-mining." (More info on that law, here)

Many schools don't regulate "the kinds of information their education technology vendors collected from students or how the companies used those details."

Singer reports that California has now passed (although Gov. Jerry Brown has not yet signed) a wide-ranging bill, that
prohibits companies from selling, disclosing or using for marketing purposes students’ online searches, text messages, photos, voice recordings, biometric data, location information, food purchases, political or religious information, digital documents or any kind of student identification code. The idea is to prevent companies from using information about students for any activity not intended by schools.

Most adults don't read the "privacy policies" published by the websites they visit, and children are even less likely to do so, or to have the foresight to understand how the information trail they leave behind might be used. Let's put a little protective shield around them. 


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